Gold Stone
Intelligence

GUIDE — MEDIA AUTHENTICATION

How to Validate Suspected Deepfakes in 5 Steps

Deepfake validation header image

Year

2025

Author

Gold Stone Intelligence Lab

Read Time

7 minutes

Use Case

Legal, Corporate, Media

Why deepfake validation matters

AI‑generated and manipulated media can distort public discourse, damage reputations, and contaminate legal evidence. A defensible process protects truth, trust, and outcomes. Below is a practical, repeatable workflow aligned with our certification methodology.

Step 1 — Secure evidence intake & chain‑of‑custody

Collect the original file when possible. Record who provided it, when, and by what means. Preserve file hashes, maintain access controls, and avoid re‑encoding. Document every handoff for a clean audit trail.

Step 2 — Check provenance & metadata

Examine EXIF/Container metadata, creation times, device signatures, and transmission history. Cross‑verify with the source’s statements. Absence or inconsistency of metadata isn’t proof of fakery but is a risk signal that warrants deeper analysis.

Forensic indicators illustration
Example artifact map highlighting localized inconsistencies (illustrative).

Step 3 — Visual forensic screening

Run error‑level and noise distribution checks, look for boundary mismatches, lighting and shadow conflicts, compression anomalies, and biometric oddities (eyes, teeth, hands). For images, inspect resampling patterns; for video, compare inter‑frame consistency and motion fields.

Step 4 — Audio & video analysis for generative artifacts

Detect cloned voices via spectral patterns, prosody irregularities, and phase artifacts. In video, search for frame synthesis, mouth‑eye desync, and model‑specific artifacts. Correlate findings across modalities—cross‑evidence agreement strengthens conclusions.

Step 5 — Independent verification & certification

Have an independent lab reproduce findings. When outcomes affect courts, brands, or public safety, request a court‑admissible Certificate of Authenticity with a unique ID, methodology summary, evidence appendix, and (optionally) blockchain anchoring.

Red flags to watch

  • Perfectly fluent but contextually implausible details or timelines.
  • Over‑smoothing, unusual bokeh, warped text, or inconsistent reflections.
  • Audio with uniform room tone despite scene changes; unnatural breath/noise gates.
  • Unexplained format conversions, missing originals, or fragmented source history.

When to escalate

Escalate to a forensic review when decisions carry legal exposure, potential market impact, or public‑trust implications. Preserve original evidence, provide context, and define deadlines for a prioritized intake.

How Gold Stone Intelligence can help

We offer rapid screening, full forensic analysis, and formal Certificates of Authenticity with chain‑of‑custody. Our reports are structured for legal, corporate, and media standards and can include sworn statements when required.

Need a court‑ready answer?

Protect evidence and reputation with independent, defensible authentication.